In their third installment of the Woonsocket Patch’s series on payday lending, Andrew Metcalf profiles the experiences of three Rhode Islanders who had varying experiences with the payday lending industry.

Continued coverage from the WoonSocketPatch.com.

According to the article:

CRL estimates that $3 million per year is being sucked out of the Rhode Island economy by nationally run payday loan companies, such as Check ‘N Go of Ohio and Advance America of S.C.

IHS Global Insight conducted a comprehensive study analyzing the economic impact of the payday loan industry nationally and in states with storefront locations. Findings illustrate “measurable and significant” economic benefits to local economies directly through employment, compensation and taxes, as well as through indirect and induced relationships with suppliers and other industries.

SOME KEY FINDINGS:

The industry contributed over $5 million to Rhode Island’s gross state product (GSP) in 2007.

The payday lending industry supports 74 jobs1 in Rhode Island, including 42 people directly employed in13 storefront locations.

• The industry indirectly created another 10 jobs in supplier industries.
• Payday loan store and supplier industry employees induced the creation of 23 jobs through the purchase of goods and services using earned wages.

In Rhode Island, the total labor income impact from the payday loan industry is nearly $3.2 million:

• Through direct employment, payday loan stores contributed $1.7 million in labor income.
• Suppliers to the payday lending industry contributed $480,000 in labor income as an indirect result of the revenues generated by the payday loan industry.
• $1 million was generated from the wages of payday loan store employees and supplier industries’ employees as they were spent in Rhode Island’s economy.

A bill moving through Rhode Island could restrict access to credit for consumers in the state.

Part 1 of a story coming from the WoonSocketPatch.com:

A House bill (H5562) sponsored by Rep. Frank Ferri (D-Warwick) would repeal payday lenders’ special exemption, cap payday loans at a 36 percent annual interest rate …

Evidence shows that states that have seen restrictions, such as interest rate caps, access to short-term credit has all but vanished. Such a prohibition would drive licensed and regulated entities like CFSA members out of the marketplace and drive consumers to higher cost providers, many of which are unregulated and unlicensed.

The best way to protect consumers is to ensure that they understand the actual cost of the loan. And when you take a look at the other short-term products out there, consumers can make an informed decision for themselves. A payday advance compares favorably to many consumer alternatives, even when expressed as an APR for two-week terms:

• $100 payday advance with a $15 fee = 391 percent APR
• $100 bounced check with a $28 overdraft protection fee = 730 percent APR
• $100 credit card balance with a $35 late fee = 913 percent APR
• $100 bounced check with $60.47 Non-sufficient funds and merchant fees = 1,577 percent APR
• $100 utility bill with $46.16 late/reconnect fees = 1,203 percent APR

Some folks in Rhode Island are trying to compare payday lenders to banks, although banks don’t offer small dollar loans.

Pay-day lenders in Rhode Island would have to charge the same interest rates as banks and other financial institutions under a proposal in the Rhode Island General Assembly.

The Consumer Rights Coalition is taking a poll.